ࡱ> O Rfbjbjyy;ʋeʋe)l l 8 T`4<";;;;;;;$s?)B<9<4;<*(*(*(;*(;*(*(V-@$.`d}% . ;Q<0<. C<& C$. C$. *(<<((< Cl  : -NVwm m'Yf[,gyu z'Y~ z Ty\o4lNwm^uirg Diving and Marine Underwater Bio-survey zNx073124101103 z^\'`NN8h_e/f[R32/2 z'`(uiryf[NN_O0W0WsNu`f[NN O[f[e16#NYe^Ay_05Yf[e z^\'`lQqQW@x/ƋYe/f[yW@x/NNwƋ/]\Ob z'`(_O0 O zN~ 1 zc-Ne  S_N-NV~Nm]SU\b:Nؚ^OVwm mvYTW~Nm N[wm mDnTzzvOV z^evcؚ RBleccTywm mf[yNNwƋ TeSwQYwm myf[\o4lbv YTWؚB\!kNMb0,g z:NwQYN[uirW@xvf[u_v]\ObWvNN_O0 O0 z;NQ[Sbwm myf[\o4lt0\o4l[Twm m\o4luirg[0Ǐ zvf[`N Blf[uccVENN\o4lYe~OSO4l\o4lXTvtW@x NSwm myf[\o4lvW,gĉRTb :Nf[uNT_U\vsQvwm myf[g]\O`Y[W@x0 Nowadays, China's economy has developed into an export-oriented economy, and its dependence on Marine resources and space is increasing day by day. There is an urgent need for high-level interdisciplinary talents who not only master professional knowledge of various marine disciplines, but also possess diving skills of Marine science. This course is a professional compulsory and elective course for students with average level of biological foundation. The main contents of the course include marine science diving theory class, diving practice class and marine diving biology investigation practice class. 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N. Scientific Diving Techniques: A Practical Guide for the Research Diver [M]. 2nd edition 2011. Riedl, R. Die Tauchmethode, ihre Aufgaben und Leistungen bei der Erforschung des Litorals; eine kritische Untersuchung [J]. Helgolnder Wissenschaftliche Meeresuntersuchungen (Helgoland Marine Research), 1967, 15 (1-4): 294-352. Bluhm, A. B., Iken, K., Laudien, J., Lippert, H. German Activity in Cold Water Scientific Diving [Z]. Cold Water Diving for Science, University of Alaska Sea Grant, 2001, AK-SG-01-06. Santa Barbara City College Catalog [Z]. 2011-2012. Vogler, C., Worheide, G. Scientific Diving for Biodiversity Research[J]. Freiberg Online Geology, 2009,22:12. Esposito, A., Giordano, G., Anzidei, M. Diving in Panarea Volcanic (Aeolian Islands, Italy): Methodology and Results[J]. Freiberg Online Geology, 2009, 22:68. Hall-Spencer, J., Colin, M., Keith, H. Scientific Divers Quantify Known Outbreaks of Cold-water Coral Disease[J]. Freiberg Online Geology, 2009, 22:45. Hall-Spencer, J., Rodolfo-Metalpa, R. Using Scientific Diving To Investigation the Long-term Effects of Ocean Acidification at CO2 Vents[J]. 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